Camp Harahan
29°56′36″N 90°11′10″W / 29.94333°N 90.18611°W
Camp Harahan[1], also called Camp Plauche, was a troop staging area outside New Orleans, Louisiana during World War II. [2]
The camp served as a staging area for troops passing through the New Orleans Port of Embarkation. Its mission changed to that of a training base in 1942. Between 200,000 - 300,000 troops, including battalions of railroad troops, port troops and hospital men were organized and trained there. [3]
The 765th Transportation Battalion was activated at Camp Harahan on 12 March 1943, as the 765th Railway Shop Battalion. It soon deployed to the European Theater. [4]
The 721st Railway Operating Battalion was activated at Camp Harahan on 14 April 1943. The unit comprised men from replacement companies, reception centers, a cadre from another battalion and reservists of the New York Central System, which sponsored the battalion. While at Camp Harahan for six weeks, the men underwent a vigorous physical training program, learning to march, hurdle obstacle courses, roll full field packs, fire a gun and become indoctrinated in Army discipline, rules and regulations. [5] The 721st deployed to the CBI Theater.
The camp was later used to hold German and Italian prisoners-of-war (POWs). [6]
-
Animal Remount Station
References
- ^ http://bestofneworleans.com/gyrobase/Content?oid=oid%3A59874
- ^ "Louisiana's Military Heritage: Forts, Camps, and Bases". Louisiana Naval War Memorial Commission. Retrieved 2008-08-15.
- ^ http://home.earthlink.net/~bat20/id3.html
- ^ http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/agency/army/765trans.htm
- ^ http://www.cbi-history.com/part_vi_721st_railway_bn2.html
- ^ http://http://www.geocities.com/twincousin2334/NO_Camp_Plauche