apportion

verb

ap·​por·​tion ə-ˈpȯr-shən How to pronounce apportion (audio)
apportioned; apportioning ə-ˈpȯr-sh(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce apportion (audio)

transitive verb

: to divide and share out according to a plan
especially : to make a proportionate division or distribution of
Representatives are apportioned among the states.
apportionable adjective

Examples of apportion in a Sentence

The proceeds from the auction will be apportioned among the descendants. Apportion the expenses between the parties involved. The agency apportions water from the lake to residents.
Recent Examples on the Web Zoom out: Nebraska and Maine are the only states that don't apportion Electoral College votes on a winner-take-all basis. April Rubin, Axios, 23 Sep. 2024 Nebraska, along with Maine, are the exception, apportioning their electoral votes based partially upon congressional districts. Kaia Hubbard, CBS News, 19 Sep. 2024 In the past, seats were apportioned primarily based on aggregate votes, a system that favored the strongest alliance. Soner Cagaptay, Foreign Affairs, 4 May 2023 While Minnesota is not considered a swing state, Walz’s home state, Nebraska, apportions its electoral college votes by district, which could score the duo some extra clout. Meghan Hall, Sourcing Journal, 6 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for apportion 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'apportion.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Anglo-French aporcioner, apporcioner "to divide up, assess (a tax)," (also continental Middle French apporcionner), borrowed from Medieval Latin apportiōnāre, from Latin ap- ap- entry 1 + Medieval Latin portiōnāre "to divide into portions" — more at portion entry 2

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of apportion was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near apportion

Cite this Entry

“Apportion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/apportion. Accessed 6 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

apportion

verb
ap·​por·​tion ə-ˈpōr-shən How to pronounce apportion (audio)
-ˈpȯr-
apportioned; apportioning -sh(ə-)niŋ How to pronounce apportion (audio)
: to divide and distribute in proportion
apportionment
-shən-mənt
noun

Legal Definition

apportion

transitive verb
ap·​por·​tion ə-ˈpȯr-shən How to pronounce apportion (audio)
: to make a usually proportionate division or distribution of (an amount due) according to a plan: as
a
: to divide (an amount due in tax or other liability) among the parties responsible for respective shares of the payment compare contribution
b
: to assign (a portion of the consideration agreed to in a contract) as payment for the other party's partial performance
c
: to distribute (corporate dividends) based on some proportion
d
: to assign (legislative representatives and taxes) among the states as provided by law
apportionable adjective
apportionment noun

More from Merriam-Webster on apportion

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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