Gastroenteritis

Gastroenteritis
instantia de: classe de maladias[*], symptom or sign[*]
subclasse de: gastrointestinal system disease[*], digestive sign[*], maladia
Commons: Gastroenteritis

Le gastroenteritis es un inflammation del tracto gastrointestinal. Symptomas es diarrhea, vomitos, dolor abdominal. Febre, manco de energia pote alsi occurrer. Dishydratation pote esser un complication.

Le agente infectiose es generalmente viral:

• Rotavirus A in juvene infantes;
• Norovirus, Mastadenovirus (Human mastadenovirus F), Mamastrovirus, etc.^[1][2]

Se pote occurrer alsi intoxicationes alimentari per bacterios:

• campylobacteriose, un zoonose causate per alimentos contaminate per animales de elevamento;^[3]
• salmonellose.^[4]

Gastroenterites viral es multo contagiose. Le hygiene del manos (e del superficies toccate) permitte de continer la transmission del virus:

• lavage assidue del manos post defecar e ante le preparation del repastos.^[5]

Le vaccination del babys contra le rotavirus es recommandate desde le etate de 6 septimanas: quasi tote le infantes es infectate per le rotavirus, generalemente inter lor 6 menses e 2 annos.^[6]

1. ↑ https://www.doctissimo.fr/sante/diarrhee-causes-et-traitements/gastro/grippe-intestinale-symptomes-causes-traitements/cf10aa_ar.html
2. ↑ http://www.cnr-ve.org/index004.html?page_id=1588
3. ↑ https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/campylobacter
4. ↑ https://www.pasteur.fr/fr/centre-medical/fiches-maladies/salmonellose
5. ↑ https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/maladies-et-traumatismes/maladies-hivernales/gastro-enterites-aigues
6. ↑ https://www.mesvaccins.net/web/diseases/32-rotavirus

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